Kuputsika Kwekupwanya: Kuvhiya, Kukanda, uye Kurapa Kwepanyama

Kudzidza nezve zviratidzo zvekutyoka uye kugadzirisa zvinogona kubatsira vanhu vamwe nevarapi vehutano kugadzira kurapa kunoshanda uye zvirongwa zvekuvandudza?

Comminuted Fractures

A comminuted fracture ndiko kutyora kwakanyanya uko bhonzo rinotsemuka kuita zvidimbu zvitatu. Kutyoka kwakapetwa kunowanzoitika mumapfupa marefu seaya ari mumaoko nemakumbo. Asi zvinogonawo kuitika kune dzimwe nzvimbo, kusanganisira mbabvu. (Corinne Tarantino, 2022) Zvinowanzokonzereswa nekukanganisa kwakanyanya, sekurovera kwemotokari / tsaona kana kudonha kwakanyanya. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekutyoka, kupora kubva pakutyoka kwakapetwa kunogona kutora mwedzi uye kazhinji kunosanganisira:

• Kuvhiya - Chiremba anovhiya anoisa screws netsvimbo kuti abate zvidimbu zvebhonzo pachinzvimbo. Dzimwe nguva, iyo Hardware inosiiwa mukati zvachose. (American Academy yeOrthopedic Surgeons, 2021)
• Kupfeka cast kwemwedzi yakati wandei.
• Kurapa kwepanyama.

Types

Mumhando idzi dzekuputsika, pfupa rakaputsika zvachose, kwete kungoputika. Kuzorora ndiko kutsemuka kwakanyanya kana pfupa rikatyoka kuita zvidimbu zvina kana kupfuura. (Corinne Tarantino, 2022)

zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvemamwe mapfupa akatyoka, asi anogona kunge akanyanya kusimba nekuti pfupa rakatyoka munzvimbo dzakawanda, izvo zvinoreva kuti panogona kuve nekukuvadzwa kwematishu akapfava kupfuura kungoputsika kuri nyore. Zviratidzo zvekutyoka kwebhonzo zvinosanganisira: (MedlinePlus, 2024)

• Kuramba kurwadza
• Kuzvimba
• Kudzora
• Deformity - bhonzo rinotarisa kunze kwenzvimbo kana kuti pane imwe nzira isinganzwisisike.
• Tingling
• Numbness
• Kunetsa kufambisa nhengo.

Zvinokonzera

Simba rakasimba rinokonzera kuputsika kwakagadzikana, kazhinji njodzi yemotokari kana kudonha kwakaoma, asi inogonawo kuguma nekukuvara kwemitambo. (Corinne Tarantino, 2022)

kuongorora chirwere

Kutyoka kwakapetwa kunoonekwa neX-ray, inoratidza pakatyoka bhonzo uye kuti zvidimbu zvingani zvarakatsemuka kuita (MedlinePlus, 2024) Vatariri vehutano vanoongorora chero mapfupa akatyoka asiwo vanotarisa kumwe kukuvadzwa.

mabatiro

Kazhinji, mapfupa akatyoka anogona kurapwa nemakanda, mabhureshi, kana bhutsu kuitira kuti asafambe. (MedlinePlus, 2024) Nemhaka yokuti kutyoka kwacho kwakanyanyisa, kunowanzoda kumwe kurapwa, kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa. Dzimwe nguva, pfupa rinogona kugadziriswa panzvimbo yekuvhiya uchishandisa a nzira yekudzikisa yakavharwa, uko mupi wehutano anogadzirisa pfupa nemaoko. Kuvhiya kunogona kukurudzirwa kana zvisingaite kana kusashanda.

Mhando dzekuvhiya

Kuvhiyiwa kunobvumira mupi wehutano kuti aise zvakanaka zvidimbu zvese zvebhonzo kuti apore mune yakasimba, yakagadzikana maumbirwo. Iwo marudzi maviri anowanzo shandiswa kurapa comminuted fractures ndeaya: (American Academy yeOrthopedic Surgeons, 2021)

External Fixation

• Kuvhiyiwa uku kunoshandisa tsvimbo nemascurus kunze kwemuviri kudzikamisa bhonzo.
• Iyi furemu yekunze inoiswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa uye gare gare inobviswa.

Vhura Kuderedza Kugadziriswa Kwemukati - ORIF

• Munguva yekuvhiyiwa uku, bhonzo rinogadziriswa nesimbi ndiro, screws, tsvimbo, uye / kana waya dzakaiswa mukati memuviri wako.
• Dzimwe nguva, idzi ndedzechigarire, asi mune dzimwe nguva, dzinobviswa gare gare.
• Chiremba wemapfupa anoita kuvhiya uku.

Kudzingwa

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, kukanda kunowanzodiwa kudzivirira pfupa kubva pakufamba uye kubvumira kuporesa. Kazhinji, iyo cast inopfekwa kwemavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere, asi ingangoda kupfekwa kwenguva yakareba neyakapwanyika fractures. Vamwe vanoda kukandwa kwemwedzi yakati wandei (American Academy yeOrthopedic Surgeons, 2021) Dzimwe nguva, avo vane kunze kwekugadziriswa vanofanira kuramba vakapfeka chikanda mushure mekubvisa mapini nematanda, vachipa pfupa nguva yakawanda yekudzikama. Murapi wehutano anozivisa murwere kuti inguva yakadii yekukanda ichada kupfekwa uye ndezvipi zviitiko zvemitambo zvinofanirwa kudzivirirwa kunyangwe kukanda kwapera.

Therapy Therapy

Mupi wehutano anogona kukurudzira kurapwa kwemuviri kubatsira kurapa kuputsika. Kazhinji, kana kukanda kwabviswa, kurapwa kwemuviri kunogadziriswa kubatsira kuvakazve simba uye huwandu hwekufamba. (Corinne Tarantino, 2022)

Prognosis

Kunyange zvazvo kuputsika uku kwakakomba, kunorapika. The prognosis yakanaka kune vanhu vanotevera chirongwa chekurapa chevanopa hutano. Vazhinji havana marwadzo anononoka mushure mekukuvara kwekutanga uye vanogona kupedzisira vadzokera kumabasa enguva dzose. (American Academy yeOrthopedic Surgeons, 2021)

kupora

Kupodza munhu anenge atyoka anogona kutora mwedzi yakawanda. Munguva iyoyo, zvinobatsira kuisa pfungwa pamabasa anogona kuitwa, sezvitsva zvekuzvivaraidza zvisingasanganisi kukuvara kwemuviri. Taura nemupi wehutano nezve chero matambudziko nekukandwa kana kurwadziwa kunoramba kuripo uye zvekutarisira panguva yekupora.

Injury Medical Chiropractic uye Functional Medicine Clinic inoshanda nevarapi vekutanga vehutano uye nyanzvi kuti vagadzirise hutano hwakakwana uye hutano mhinduro kuburikidza nenzira yakabatanidzwa yekurapa kukuvara uye kusingaperi kurwadziwa syndromes, kuvandudza kuchinjika, kufamba, uye agility zvirongwa zvekubvisa marwadzo uye kubatsira vanhu kudzokera normal. Vapepi vedu vanogadzira zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza zvemunhu zvemurwere wega wega. Kana mamwe marapirwo achidiwa, Dr. Jimenez akabatana nevarapi vepamusoro, nyanzvi dzekiriniki, vatsvakurudzi vezvokurapa, uye vagadziri vekugadzirisa kuti vape mishonga inobatsira zvikuru.

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Nzira Yekuporesa Kukuvadzwa Kwemunhu

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References

Corinne Tarantino, MPH. Osmosis. (2022). Comminuted Fracture: Chii icho, Mienzaniso uye Zvimwe. www.osmosis.org/answers/comminuted-fracture

Throckmorton TW American Academy yeOrthopedic Surgeons. (2021). Kutyoka (kutyoka mapfupa). orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases-conditions/fractures-broken-bones/

MedlinePlus. National Library of Medicine. (2024). Kutsemuka Kunonziwo: Bvunzo rakaputsika. Zvakatorwa kubva medlineplus.gov/fractures.html